Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC) Practice Exam

What behavior is associated with hypervigilance?

1. Passive observation of surroundings

2. Continual scanning of the environment for threats

3. Deep relaxation techniques

4. Ignoring environmental stimuli

The correct answer is: Continual scanning of the environment for threats

Hypervigilance is a heightened state of awareness and alertness regarding potential threats in the environment. This behavior often stems from past experiences, such as trauma or chronic stress, where an individual feels the need to remain alert to avoid danger. The continual scanning of the environment for threats reflects this state, as individuals who are hypervigilant tend to be on guard, constantly assessing their surroundings for any signs of potential harm or danger. In contrast, passive observation of surroundings does not imply the same level of arousal or anxiety that characterizes hypervigilance; it suggests a more relaxed form of awareness. Deep relaxation techniques focus on reducing stress and promoting calmness, which is antithetical to the heightened alertness seen in hypervigilance. Ignoring environmental stimuli further contrasts with hypervigilance, as those who are hypervigilant are excessively aware rather than dismissing potential threats. Therefore, the behavior associated with hypervigilance is best captured by the notion of continually scanning the environment for threats.