Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC) Practice Exam

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Which response reflects an understanding of a client's feelings regarding their situation?

Encourager

Paraphrase

Summarization

Reflection of feeling

The selection of "Reflection of feeling" is appropriate because this technique involves restating the emotions that a client has expressed, which demonstrates an understanding of their feelings regarding their situation. By reflecting feelings, the counselor validates the client's emotional experience and creates a safe space for the client to explore those emotions further. This approach helps the client feel heard and understood, which is crucial in building trust and rapport in the therapeutic relationship.

When a counselor reflects feelings, they might say things like, "It sounds like you’re feeling really overwhelmed by this situation." This type of response acknowledges the client's emotional state and encourages them to delve deeper into their experiences.

Other approaches, like encouragement, paraphrasing, and summarization, serve different purposes. Encouragement can motivate clients but may not necessarily connect with their specific emotions. Paraphrasing involves restating what the client has said in different words, which is helpful for clarity but may lack an emotional component. Summarization provides an overview of significant points made during a session but may not specifically address or validate feelings. Therefore, the "Reflection of feeling" technique is the most effective response in demonstrating an understanding of a client's emotional experience.

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